These health problems appear in winter, how to avoid them?

 These health problems appear in winter, how to avoid them?

With the onset of winter, the morning has become colder. The cold is increasing day by day. In such an environment, body temperature decreases.

Sometimes it may take time for the body to adapt to the increased cold, which may lead to various health problems.

During the winter season, people prefer to stay indoors to rest and keep their body warm. As a result, physical activity is reduced and necessary exercise is not done. Various health problems can also occur because the body is inactive.

In case of disease, winter season is considered as harsh season. Cold weather also bothers people with chronic diseases, old people and children. If they do not take special care in this season, it cannot be said that there is no risk of death due to the cold.

Some may even die without knowing it. Rheumatism, heart disease, respiratory and skin problems are the most common during this time.

What health problems do you see?

Seasonal colds

One of the main problems seen in winter is cold. With the onset of winter, due to the change in weather, the problem of colds starts to appear. Due to the seasonal virus, the number of colds in the winter season is very high.

Because influenza germs and viruses are more active in winter. Because of this, people with reduced immunity, children, the elderly and those who work in cold weather are likely to catch a cold.

Asthma

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In the winter season, many people may have felt that asthma has increased. In this case, the cold and dry air starts narrowing the airways going through the mouth to the lungs and makes breathing even worse.

Pneumonia

Children and the elderly are especially at high risk of pneumonia in this season. Pneumonia causes high fever, fatigue, and difficulty in breathing.

After lung infection, chest pain and breathing problems are seen.

Dry skin

One of the most common problems faced during cold weather is itchy and dry skin. Due to low humidity in the cold, the skin starts to itch and become dry.

joint pain

Many people suffer from joint pain during cold weather. To get relief from this, you should first keep your body and feet warm.

Sinusitis

Pinas or sinusitis is a problem in winter. Those who are suffering from cold may have headache and cold.

This problem occurs when the windows and doors of the house are closed and kept locked. There is no proper ventilation in this.

Tonsillitis

Tonsil is also a problem in winter. Tonsil problems can increase due to cold.

heart attack

The risk of heart attack also increases in winter. Especially in people with heart and high blood pressure, the drop in temperature causes narrowing of the blood vessels and makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood.

Due to this risk, experts do not recommend morning walk in winter season to obese and elderly people.

How to avoid?

- To avoid the cold, except for unnecessary work, do not leave the house and if you have to go out, you should wear warm clothes.

- As the body cannot adjust the temperature as soon as the weather changes, you should not stay in extremely cold or hot places in winter.

- When you go outside while sitting in AC, you should not sit in high temperature as the body cannot adjust to the cold weather outside.

- Apply moisturizer or coconut oil every night before going to bed to prevent skin rashes.

- Some people drink less water because it is cold in winter and if they drink a lot of water, they will urinate more. which is wrong. Regardless of the season, you should drink plenty of water.

- Chest problems may appear in winter. Therefore, especially, those who drive motorcycles and scooters should use chest guards and windproof jackets to protect their chests.

-Children and senior citizens and those with reduced immunity should be given special attention in the morning and evening.

- Various diseases related to winter attack due to weak immunity.

- Immunity can be increased by eating balanced and healthy food. A balanced diet makes a person healthy and fit.

- Winter yam is more allergic. Therefore, you should wear a mask not only when walking in dust and smoke but also at other times.

- Sitting in the morning sun is very good. In addition to getting vitamin D in the morning sun, it also prevents colds. Improves bone health.

- The risk of influenza and pneumonia can be avoided by taking influenza and vaccination in winter.

From fruit to coffee, these foods are best not to eat during pregnancy

From fruit to coffee, these foods are best not to eat during pregnancy

During pregnancy, some people have a craving for sweet foods. Some people like to eat sweet and sour, some like sweet. At this time, the brain produces neuropeptide hormones, which work to stimulate hunger.

According to the geography, their choice will be different. Generally, women in western countries like sweet foods like ice cream and cakes. Women in eastern countries like sour, bitter and bitter foods like spicy, turkey.

However, eating fancy foods during pregnancy is not so appropriate.

Because the mother's diet has a direct effect on the child growing in the womb. Therefore, you should be careful about what you eat or what you don't eat at this time.

1. fruit

Fruits should not be eaten during pregnancy. Nuts contain 'benzyl isothiocyanate', due to which excessive consumption can be toxic to the body.

In this case, if a pregnant woman eats the fruit, there may be a risk of miscarriage. Even raw fruit should not be eaten during pregnancy. Enzyme found in raw fruit helps in uterine contraction. Because of this, there is a higher risk of miscarriage.

2. Smoking and drinking

Smoking and drinking alcohol during pregnancy can be a risk for the baby. The chemicals in cigarettes shrink the blood vessels in the uterus, which can cause the baby to be underweight in the womb, cause labor pains before the due date, and hinder the development of the penis.

Drinking alcohol can be even more dangerous. It can lead to mutilation of the body in the womb.

3. Caffeinated foods

Most people prefer to drink coffee, but pregnant women are advised to consume less caffeine. According to health experts, pregnant women should consume less than 200 milligrams of caffeine per day.

Caffeine dissolves quickly in the body and reaches the umbilical cord. A fetus does not have metabolic enzymes due to which it can be harmed. Consuming too much caffeine during pregnancy can hinder the baby's weight and growth.

4. Junk food

During pregnancy, you should eat only foods rich in nutrients for the development of the baby.

You should stay away from junk food during this time. Because junk foods lack nutrients and are high in sugar and calories. Eating junk food leads to nutritional deficiency. Also, weight increases quickly and this can cause many problems during delivery. During pregnancy, your diet should include plenty of fruits, green vegetables, protein, folate and iron.

5. Raw eggs and undercooked meat

There are some meat-based foods like kachela, which are not fully cooked. Such foods should not be eaten during pregnancy.

Most of the bacteria are found on the surface of the meat while some are found inside the meat. Therefore, eating raw or undercooked meats is also harmful for pregnant women. Its consumption can cause neurological diseases in the unborn child by infecting many types of bacteria such as Toxoplasma, Listeria and Salmonella.

Similarly, some people also eat raw eggs saying that they are more nutritious. Raw eggs have more nutrients than cooked eggs. However, it is better not to eat raw eggs during pregnancy. Because raw eggs contain salmonella bacteria. Which can cause fever, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea. In some cases, this infection can cause uterine cramps, which can lead to premature birth.

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