These health problems appear in winter, how to avoid them?
With the onset of winter, the morning has become colder. The cold is increasing day by day. In such an environment, body temperature decreases.
Sometimes it may take time for the body to adapt to the increased cold, which may lead to various health problems.
During the winter season, people prefer to stay indoors to rest and keep their body warm. As a result, physical activity is reduced and necessary exercise is not done. Various health problems can also occur because the body is inactive.
In case of disease, winter season is considered as harsh season. Cold weather also bothers people with chronic diseases, old people and children. If they do not take special care in this season, it cannot be said that there is no risk of death due to the cold.
Some may even die without knowing it. Rheumatism, heart disease, respiratory and skin problems are the most common during this time.
What health problems do you see?
Seasonal colds
One of the main problems seen in winter is cold. With the onset of winter, due to the change in weather, the problem of colds starts to appear. Due to the seasonal virus, the number of colds in the winter season is very high.
Because influenza germs and viruses are more active in winter. Because of this, people with reduced immunity, children, the elderly and those who work in cold weather are likely to catch a cold.
Asthma
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In the winter season, many people may have felt that asthma has increased. In this case, the cold and dry air starts narrowing the airways going through the mouth to the lungs and makes breathing even worse.
Pneumonia
Children and the elderly are especially at high risk of pneumonia in this season. Pneumonia causes high fever, fatigue, and difficulty in breathing.
After lung infection, chest pain and breathing problems are seen.
Dry skin
One of the most common problems faced during cold weather is itchy and dry skin. Due to low humidity in the cold, the skin starts to itch and become dry.
joint pain
Many people suffer from joint pain during cold weather. To get relief from this, you should first keep your body and feet warm.
Sinusitis
Pinas or sinusitis is a problem in winter. Those who are suffering from cold may have headache and cold.
This problem occurs when the windows and doors of the house are closed and kept locked. There is no proper ventilation in this.
Tonsillitis
Tonsil is also a problem in winter. Tonsil problems can increase due to cold.
heart attack
The risk of heart attack also increases in winter. Especially in people with heart and high blood pressure, the drop in temperature causes narrowing of the blood vessels and makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood.
Due to this risk, experts do not recommend morning walk in winter season to obese and elderly people.
How to avoid?
- To avoid the cold, except for unnecessary work, do not leave the house and if you have to go out, you should wear warm clothes.
- As the body cannot adjust the temperature as soon as the weather changes, you should not stay in extremely cold or hot places in winter.
- When you go outside while sitting in AC, you should not sit in high temperature as the body cannot adjust to the cold weather outside.
- Apply moisturizer or coconut oil every night before going to bed to prevent skin rashes.
- Some people drink less water because it is cold in winter and if they drink a lot of water, they will urinate more. which is wrong. Regardless of the season, you should drink plenty of water.
- Chest problems may appear in winter. Therefore, especially, those who drive motorcycles and scooters should use chest guards and windproof jackets to protect their chests.
-Children and senior citizens and those with reduced immunity should be given special attention in the morning and evening.
- Various diseases related to winter attack due to weak immunity.
- Immunity can be increased by eating balanced and healthy food. A balanced diet makes a person healthy and fit.
- Winter yam is more allergic. Therefore, you should wear a mask not only when walking in dust and smoke but also at other times.
- Sitting in the morning sun is very good. In addition to getting vitamin D in the morning sun, it also prevents colds. Improves bone health.
- The risk of influenza and pneumonia can be avoided by taking influenza and vaccination in winter.
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