Thursday, February 4, 2021

When food is not well digested

When food is not well digested


When our digestive system becomes weak, we start suffering from many diseases. If we do not digest what we eat properly, our body will also get inadequate nutrition. It loses the body's immune system.


People who suffer from gastric, constipation, or diarrhea are more likely to suffer from poor digestion.



The digestive system breaks down food into smaller pieces, such as glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids. These nutrients are then absorbed into your bloodstream and reach different parts of the body.


The process of digestion begins in the mouth, where your teeth grind the food, and the enzymes in the yolk begin to break it down. Then the half-digested food reaches our small intestine.


The food is then sent to the large intestine. And, its useful substances are absorbed by the body. The rest of the food is expelled from the large intestine to be discarded. It is our responsibility to keep such a complex digestive system healthy. So how


Eat properly


Let's always eat on time. Its timing should not be varied. Food should be eaten slowly. It should be swallowed only by chewing as much as possible. If you often suffer from stomach upset or indigestion, you should postpone your mealtime. Food should be eaten 3 to 4 hours before going to bed.


Fiber-rich foods


Fiber is very useful for your digestive system. Soluble fiber absorbs water and your excretion is perfect, which is easily excreted through your intestines. The low fiber in the diet can lead to many digestive disorders, such as constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulitis, and colon cancer.


Plenty of water


Women need to drink 2.1 liters of fluid and men need to drink 2.6 liters of water every day. If you are sweating due to hot weather or physical exertion, you should drink more.


Intake of Pro Biotics


Probiotics are bacteria that help keep the digestive system healthy. It can also be very helpful in conditions such as diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome. These bacteria increase the acidity of the intestines and help prevent the growth of harmful bacteria. As yogurt contains probiotics, it will be beneficial to consume it.


Consumption of sour fruits


When you think about improving your digestion, you will not have any unpleasant results. However, lemon juice has traditionally been used for digestion. Both the smell and taste of lemon will help to produce more and more. Like lemons, oranges can be helpful in the digestive system.


Use of herbs and spices


Herbs and spices not only enhance the taste of food but also help your digestion. Both its taste and smell help to create the gastric and urinary tract. For example, coriander, ginger, cumin, chili, chili, and turmeric can increase your bile acid and help digest carbohydrates and fats.


Let's quit smoking


Smoking weakens the muscles below your esophagus. This causes many problems to stop the process of acid formation in the stomach. Similarly, drinking a small amount of alcohol or sitting at the border does not harm your body. However, drinking too much alcohol can increase the production of stomach acid. And, it can invite other digestive problems.


Avoiding fatty foods


It takes a long time to digest high-fat foods, which leads to increased stomach load, and it is advisable to eat low-fat foods such as fish and lean meats instead of high-fat foods.

What is a peptic ulcer?

What is a peptic ulcer?


The abdomen contains a smooth layer of mucus that protects the inner lining of the mucus from the hardening of pepsin and hydrochloric acid. The characteristic of this acid is that it is necessary for digestion, but if the same acid comes in direct contact with other tissues of the body, it can also cause damage.


This is the synergy between the acid and the mucus layer. When this coordination deteriorates, ulcers occur. If a person already has physical or emotional stress, it can aggravate a peptic ulcer.



Ulcers can also be caused by painkillers, such as frequent use of certain medications. Ulcers usually occur in the lining of the stomach and upper lining of the small intestine.


H. pylori bacteria caused by ulcers


The most common cause of peptic ulcer is H. pylori bacteria. Not only is peptic ulcer caused by food and stomach acid, but H. pylori bacteria are also to blame.


These bacteria spread from the direction and wastewater. The problem of bad smell is more in the rainy season than in other seasons. Decreased physical activity and changes in the immune system also help to make these bacteria. Eating lots of starchy and spicy foods as well as tea and coffee can also increase stomach acid levels.


Symptoms of ulcers include acidity, bloating, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation, and vomiting.


Peptic ulcers can also cause respiratory problems. Acid sometimes enters the esophagus due to digestive problems. Someone who has a headache and feels like they have a heart condition. It affects the throat, teeth, breathing, etc.


Timely treatment is essential


Anemia due to peptic ulcer, bleeding when directed and if the ulcer does not heal for a long time, there is a risk of stomach cancer. There is a lack of blood in the body due to internal bleeding.


Holes in the wall of the stomach or small intestine increase the risk of serious intestinal infections. Peptic ulcers can also damage the tissues of the stomach which interferes with the flow of food in the digestive tract, leading to vomiting and weight loss.


What not to do


-If you want to avoid peptic ulcers, do not smoke.


-Stay away from tobacco products.


-Do not consume meat, caffeine, and alcohol.


-Avoid spicy, spicy, and spicy feasts


Do not allow iron deficiency in the body


After giving birth, many women have to go through the problem of malnutrition. As soon as a baby is born, malnutrition affects both the mother and the baby. Malnutrition during and after pregnancy can be fatal for the baby.


Pregnancy is also a cause of malnutrition


Breastfeeding is the first and foremost reason. Breastfeeding mothers need at least 1000 calories daily. Many women are unaware of this, which is why they suffer from dehydration, vitamin or mineral deficiency, and sometimes anemia.


It is very important to take vitamins before and after the birth of a child. Folic acid dissolves in water and is excreted from the body. As a result, most women suffer from anemia due to folic acid deficiency after childbirth. Therefore, foods rich in folic acid such as green vegetables, oranges, lemons should be eaten.


The risk for the newborn


In pregnant women, malnutrition has a detrimental effect on the unborn child. The baby does not develop properly and weighs less than normal at birth.


Malnutrition during pregnancy and low birth weight can have a detrimental effect on the baby which can have various consequences. If the mother is malnourished during pregnancy, the baby should face the following diseases in her life


The child has problems with osteoporosis, chronic kidney failure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, lung disease, etc.


Problems for the mother


If the mother is malnourished during pregnancy, it can be fatal. Besides, premature birth can lead to problems such as miscarriage.


Women also have many other problems such as infections, anemia, lack of productivity, lethargy, and weakness.


How to prevent malnutrition?


Malnutrition can be prevented by eating a balanced diet. Women should consume adequate amounts of fruits, vegetables, water, fiber, protein, fats, and carbohydrates during pregnancy.


Nutritional requirements

Iron


Iron is very important for making hemoglobin in the body. Hemoglobin is found in red blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the body. If there is a lack of red blood cells in our body, there is not enough oxygen for all the organs.


If you do not consume iron properly, you will gradually become deficient in hemoglobin and you will be anemic. You feel a lack of energy in your body. Your body does not have the strength to fight disease.


Most women feel tired and weak after giving birth. In this case, they should eat iron-rich foods. Women bleed a lot during childbirth and therefore are anemic, so include enough iron in your diet.


Glucose


Glucose is also very important for the proper absorption of iron in the body. It absorbs iron rapidly and provides energy to the body.


After giving birth, many women want to lose a lot of weight. Due to this, they are not allowed to consume a proper diet. This can be harmful. Breastfeeding reduces weight on its own.


While breastfeeding mothers need 300 extra calories daily.


So exercise along with a balanced diet and avoid excess calorie intake. If there is a normal delivery, you can start light exercise shortly after the baby is born. However, the C section does not exercise for 6 weeks.

Is it possible to walk 10,000 steps a day?

Is it possible to walk 10,000 steps a day?


Walking is important not only for physical health but also for mental health. According to experts, to burn 500 calories a day, each person has to walk ten thousand steps. However, due to some work-behavior or compulsion, it may not be possible to walk like this.


This does not mean that it is impossible to walk 10,000 steps daily. If you want to stay fit, you need to achieve this goal.



Take three hundred steps daily


Keep in mind that no one can achieve the goal of walking 10,000 steps a day. Definitely need to plan a little for this. If you have been walking for some time during the day, practice walking three hundred steps daily.


For example, if you walk a thousand steps daily, add another three hundred steps. Now if you find it easy to walk 1300 steps, increase the other 300 steps. In this way, you can complete 10,000 steps by adding three hundred steps.


Walk near the house


Most people now use scooters or bikes to go to shops near their homes. Similarly, when going to the market or office, they park their car/bike in a place where they do not have to walk many steps. You need to change this habit. If you have to go near a house, walk instead of using a bike or scooter.


Use of stairs


Lifts are now available in offices or commercial buildings. People don't climb stairs, they use elevators. Some habits can be changed in this too. For example, using the stairs instead of the elevator. Let's say you walk about 40 steps up and downstairs daily.


Walk with pet January


Many people now keep dogs at home. Take the dog for a walk outside the house in the morning and evening. In this way, when you go out of the house for only 15 minutes, you will walk 1000 steps. It not only benefits your dog, but it also benefits your health.


Use of pedometer


A pedometer is a device that keeps track of the number of steps you take. You can put a pedometer on the watch or on the clock. It helps you set goals.

Monday, February 1, 2021

Causes and effects of hormonal imbalances

Causes and effects of hormonal imbalances


There can be many causes of hormonal imbalance. For example an unhealthy lifestyle, lack of nutrition, lack of exercise, wrong diet, excessive stress or age, etc. Eating the wrong foods and not exercising regularly can lead to hormonal imbalances. Hormonal imbalances have different effects on both men and women.



When there is an imbalance in hormone production due to lifestyle and eating disorders. At that time, different types of patients begin to surround themselves. Hormonal imbalances affect not only women but also men.


The male body also produces the hormones estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin. Of these, testosterone is one of the most important hormones in the male body.


Testosterone levels need to be maintained while maintaining proper body function.


Hormonal imbalances can lead to health problems such as scarring on the face, excessive hair growth, signs of aging, and reluctance to have sex.


Especially when men have hormonal imbalances, they have less irritability, less semen production, and less sexual desire, but there are many ways to balance hormones, such as taking medicines, yoga, exercise, and a nutritious diet.


Lifestyle changes


By making simple lifestyle changes, a man can control the hormonal imbalances in his body. Such as regular consumption of fresh vegetables and fruits and reduction in caffeinated beverages.


Reduce consumption of soybean-rich foods


Reduce consumption of soybeans and soy-based products. Because men do not need extra estrogen.


Soybeans are one of the best sources of phytoestrogens. The cellular structure of estrogen and phytoestrogens is similar. Therefore, men should not take an extra amount of this protein. Instead, you can focus on egg whites and low-fat dairy products.


Get enough sleep


Adequate sleep at night is essential for the overall health of the body. Getting enough sleep daily balances hormones through the brain and adrenal glands. Aim for eight hours of sleep each night to reduce the risk of various health problems caused by hormonal imbalances.


Exercise


The relationship between the growth of extra muscles in the body and high physical strength is due to the high levels of the hormone testosterone in the body. So if you are having muscle pain or feeling weak, you can get rid of this problem by exercising. So exercise at least four days a week.


What and what diet to take?


- Eat coconut oil. Its use balances the hormones in the body.


- Drink water, it hydrates the body and also reduces its stress level.


- Dried fruits contain a lot of protein. A protein diet is good for both men and women suffering from hormonal disorders.


- Also eat green vegetables and nuts and garlic. They contain a lot of carbohydrates and fiber which corrects hormonal imbalances.


- If you are a carnivore, eat fish. Include seafood in your diet. Tuna fish contains a lot of omega 3 fatty acids which balance the hormones in the body.


What are hormones?


Hormones are actually chemicals produced by a cell or gland that affects cells in other parts of the body. Hormones have a direct effect on the body's metabolism and immune system.


There are a total of 230 types of hormones in our body that regulate different functions of the body. Even the slightest change in any hormone is enough to affect metabolism. It transmits signals from one cell to another like a chemical messenger.