First aid: How to care for burn patients?

Inflammation is more common in women and children. In any type of burn, the first thing to do is to soak the rice in cold water or a cloth soaked in cold water for 15 minutes.

After cooling, the burn should be treated according to how much it is. Burn wounds should be kept as clean as possible. Wounds should be protected from dirt, dust mites, and other insects. Animal skin, coffee, herbs, soil, or dung should not be placed on the burnt wound. A person with burns should eat enough food (protein) to develop the body. In this case, the mouth does not have to be closed. There are usually three types of polai.

1 general polai

This type of burn does not cause blisters on the skin. But it can make the skin darker or redder. Once cooled, it does not need further treatment. Aprin or paracetamol can be used to reduce pain. In this process, you should wash your hands thoroughly before cleaning the burn to prevent infection.

2 Blisters on the skin

Burns on the skin should not be ruptured. Needles or syringes should not be used to remove the fluid inside the blister or to prevent the infection. In case of blister rupture, the dead skin should be removed using anti-infection scissors.

Wounds should be cleaned with mild soap on a cleansed gauze, cotton, or infection-free cloth. Hydrogen peroxide can also be used for cleaning. If the cloth sticks while trying to remove it from the wound, it should be soaked in boiled and cooled water. The cloth should be removed with a light cloth.

Infections increase the pain of the wound, make it more swollen, and make the skin around the wound red and hard. In this case, antibiotics like penicillin or ampicillin should be given 4 times a day for 7 days. But if the infection does not go away after 5 days, erythromycin should be given at the rate of 4 times a day for 7 to 10 days.

3. Deep burn

This type of burn can destroy the skin and even burn the flesh. This type of burn is always serious in nature. The burn victim should be taken immediately for treatment. When taken elsewhere for treatment, the wound should be disinfected and covered with a damp cloth or handkerchief. The water used to soak the cloth should be boiled and cooled. The patient should be given plenty of fluids.

If there is no possibility of drug treatment, care and treatment should be given like second-degree burns. The wound should be covered with a cleansed gauze, cotton, or linen to protect it from dirt, flies, and other insects. Such clothes should be changed 4 times a day or twice a day if the wound is dry.

Dental protection in summer: how much and how to drink soft drinks?

Some people start having toothache when they drink cold drinks in summer. What is the reason for this? Dentists say the problem is caused by the acid and sweetness in soft drinks and that the only solution is to control the consumption of soft drinks.

Summer is a sensitive time for our teeth and mouth. Due to the high temperature, any food stuck in the teeth can cause rapid decay in the mouth, on the one hand, and on the other hand, some foods eaten during the summer can be a barrier to the protection of the teeth and mouth.

Dentists believe that eating too much food in hot weather is too sweet and processed food is not suitable for teeth and mouth. There is a belief that ‘too much food’ i.e. too sour, too cold, and too hot should be ignored as much as possible. But due to unfavorable weather, consumption of very cold food is also increasing.

With the onset of the summer season, the consumption of various beverages skyrockets in the market. Beverages also consume more carbonated acid soft drinks than soft drinks such as milk and lassi. But how to drink those beverages and how much to drink? Dentists, on the other hand, emphasize the need to consume soft drinks as little as possible.

Dentists recommend low-sugar and acid-rich beverages as an alternative to soft drinks. These alternatives include water, milk, and various fruit juices.

How to drink soft drinks?

Dentists say that after drinking a soft drink, you should drink it through a pipe and swallow it directly. When drinking soft drinks, do not keep the drink in the mouth for a long time and after drinking the drink, rinse your mouth with clean water. Due to which the carbonic acid that causes tooth problems cannot stay in the teeth. It also causes problems in Giza.

Home remedies to reduce ear infections in children

Ear infections or pain are common in infants and young children. Often you see children crying a lot or grabbing their ears. But many do not know what the problem is for the child. This type of pain is most common in infants up to 18 months of age. It can happen to people of any age group. Boys are more likely to be infected than girls. However, the cause has not been identified. If this is happening to your child or the children around you then this article can be very important for you.

Proper treatment of a child's ear

If your baby is crying because of earache or has been seen repeatedly rubbing his ear, it may be an ear infection. It is also available at home. Electric heating pads can also be used for this. This is a great way to reduce the pain in your baby's ears.

How to get rid of earwax

If any fluid comes out of your child's ear or the child is having pain in the ear, warm olive oil or sesame oil can be applied to the ear. In this way, the infection and dirt inside the ear can be easily removed.

The baby needs enough fluids

Infections in a child's ear can cause dehydration. In this case, the baby cries a lot and that is why the body uses more energy and water. In this case, the baby should be given enough fluids.

Ayurvedic treatment

You can also get Ayurvedic treatment to solve the problem of the child's ear. Such as garlic, olive oil, mustard oil, basil juice, etc. can help treat your child's ear infections. All of these products completely cure ear pain and soreness.

Breastfeeding is important

According to research, mother's milk is the right nutritious food for the baby. At the same time, it increases the child's immunity. Therefore, every mother should feed her baby for at least 12 months. Antibodies in breast milk can protect your baby from ear infections.

Keep away from pollution

If you want to see your child's ears healthy, keep in mind that he is not facing any problems due to external pollution. At this time, the child should be protected from the sun and smoke.

How to measure body temperature and respiratory rate by yourself?

A person's body parts signal a person's illness. We can identify health problems in the body from people feeling weak and various kinds of pain.

When a person becomes ill or has a health problem, his or her major physical symptoms begin to change. We can identify her health problem from the changes in the same physical signs. In the village, the practice of finding the fever by touching the forehead or thinking about the pulse has been going on for a long time. Below is some general information on how to measure your body temperature with a thermometer and how to measure your breathing speed.

How to measure temperature?

If a person does not have a thermometer to check for a fever, their body temperature can be checked by touching the patient's forehead with the other hand. If the patient's body feels hotter than the other person's body, the basic test method is that he may have a fever. But rather than relying entirely on it, you should decide whether or not to go to the hospital for a test according to your body condition.

If you have a thermometer, your body temperature can be measured by placing it in your mouth, armpits, or anus. The armpits of any person have a lower temperature than the mouth. The anus is hotter than the mouth. A thermometer with a measuring mark in centigrade or Fahrenheit can be used to measure fever.

How to measure fever?

- Clean the thermometer with soapy water or alcohol. Hold the thermometer on the red or silver-colored tip and shake it until the temperature drops below 36 degrees.

- The mouth should be closed with the thermometer under the tongue. Or if the patient is afraid of being bitten by a thermometer, it should be placed in the armpit.

- Keep it for three or four minutes.

- You should read the measurements carefully.

- The thermometer should be washed with soap and cold water and, if possible, dipped in a chlorine solution for 20 minutes and washed with clean water.

How to measure the speed of breathing

Respiratory rate describes the condition of the lungs and respiratory system. It also provides information about a person's general health. Watch the person rest his chest up and down to catch his breath.

For adults, the normal breathing rate is 12 to 20 beats per minute. Breathing speed is the act of breathing in and out once.

In case of infection, fever, bleeding or dehydration, agitation, lung problems, or other emergencies, the pulse rate also increases with a pulse. If the rate of pulse and respiration is too low when you are very sick, the patient may even die. Short and short breaths can be a sign of a respiratory infection. Breathing 30 times or more per minute may be a sign of pneumonia.