Severe congenital diseases in children

Severe congenital diseases in children


Some diseases are congenital in children due to which children become very ill later. Congenital inequalities can be both physical and mental.



Most of these problems are related to a nerve tube defect called a 'neural tube defect'. Even so, owning one is still beyond the reach of the average person. The simplest way to avoid these diseases is information and caution.


Spina bifida


Congenital heart disease is one of the most common congenital heart diseases in children. Many babies are born with this problem.


Spina bifida causes the baby's spinal cord to rupture and sometimes the spinal cord to protrude. This weakens the muscles below the cracked area. This causes paralysis in the lower part of the baby.


Unconsciousness


This is the most serious problem of the musculoskeletal system. Many babies are born with this problem. Babies born with this problem do not have the upper part of the skull or the cerebellum.


The adrenal glands are damaged so babies live only for a few moments and most of them are daughters.


Hydrangea syphilis


In this disease, the baby's head is abnormally large. A large amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain causes thinning of the skull, which can lead to cerebral palsy.


Apart from this, many other problems are found from birth, such as cleft lip or palate. In the early stages of pregnancy, some viruses cause congenital diseases in the baby. Other congenital diseases include deafness, cataracts, heart disease, and mental retardation.


Reasons for giving birth to a congenitally ill child


It is not known exactly what causes a malformed child or a child born with a congenital health problem but it is mainly divided into two parts.


- Hereditary causes


- Environmental reasons


How to save a child from such problems


- Get in the habit of eating nutritious food before pregnancy. Include fruits, dried fruits, green vegetables, dairy products in the diet. Avoid eating junk food.


- Folic acid intake before or in the early stages of pregnancy reduces the chances of giving birth to a sick baby.


- Do not take any medicine during pregnancy without the advice of a doctor. Use caution when taking any medicine.


-If women are suffering from diabetes, high blood pressure, asthma, the birth defects of the baby can be prevented by controlling the blood sugar before pregnancy, but before that, you must consult a doctor.


- Avoid X-rays in the early weeks of pregnancy. This has a dangerous effect on the fetus. Do not have an X-ray for the first four months


- Patients with hyper or hypothyroidism need to consult a doctor before getting pregnant.

Common symptoms of kidney infection

Common symptoms of kidney infection


Kidney problems are increasing day by day. Especially bad habits and eating habits have caused many kidney problems.



Eating disorders affect the functioning of the kidneys and prevent the release of toxins. In this way, our body also gives some clear signals that we have an infection in our kidneys.


Frequent urination


If you have to urinate frequently even if you do not drink a lot of fluids, it is a clear sign of a kidney infection. This may be due to bacteria interfering with the kidneys. You feel the urge to urinate constantly.


Back pain


Swelling of the kidneys and infection can cause back pain. If you suddenly feel pain in your back, don't pretend to notice it. Prolonged back pain is a sign of a serious kidney infection.


Blood in the urine


If there is blood in the urine, it may be a sign of a kidney infection. Bleeding in the urine may be less but do not ignore it. It can also cause kidney swelling.


Pain when urinating


Burning and pain when urinating can also be a sign of a kidney infection. People often ignore this but you should see a doctor immediately. It can also cause swelling of the kidneys and bladder.


Odor during urination


Under normal circumstances, urine does not have an unusual odor. If you suddenly feel a foul odor from urine, don't pretend you haven't seen it. This can be caused by a kidney infection. If this is the case, you should see a doctor immediately.

How to get rid of insomnia?

How to get rid of insomnia?


Balanced food, clean water, fresh air is indispensable, even deep sleep. Doctors call it medicine. That is, taking a deep sleep is also an indicator of a healthy body.



When sleep is disturbed, health problems begin. Insomnia is a problem in itself, which causes other problems. It causes high blood pressure, diabetes, stress, restlessness, and other diseases.

How to get rid of insomnia? There are some simple methods.


Eat fast food in the evening


Sleep experts and medical researchers often emphasize that dinner should be eaten an hour and a half before going to bed. Otherwise, indigestion may occur. Indigestion is the main cause of insomnia.


Change your bed


Uncomfortable pillows or mattresses can also impair your sleep. It can force you to get up all night and move around. It can cause muscle strain, nausea, body aches, and long-term damage to the body. You can sleep happily only if the bed is comfortable.


Sleeping place


Do not place work-related items, mobiles, or other recreational items in your sleeping area. Declare a special place a 'comfort zone' and arrange for a good night's sleep, such as scented candles, concentrating music, and the constant sound of rain. Doing so gives your mind the peace it needs and allows you to sleep comfortably.


To seek advice


When we are busy with our work all the time and then when we are alone we do not get sleep due to anxiety and anxiety.


When insomnia and restlessness go hand in hand, it is difficult to tell the difference. So while we have time for our worries and anxieties, we should tell this to a close friend who can help us and that can solve the problem of insomnia in time.


Physical labor or exercise


A tired body needs rest. You can sleep comfortably if you work hard for at least an hour a day, do regular yoga or exercise, get into the habit of walking for a while at work, and ensure light handwork.

Five causes that cause liver cancer

Five causes that cause liver cancer


The risk of liver cancer is increasing. And, one of the main reasons for this is food. In other words, a poor diet has increased the risk of liver cancer today. However, poor nutrition alone does not increase the risk. There are other causes of liver cancer.



The liver is the largest internal organ in our body. In adults, its length is 15 cm (about 6 inches). It is also the heaviest part of the body, weighing from one and a half kilos to one and a half kilos. It occurs on the right side of our abdomen.


Does it work


It does more than 500 things in the body. Its main function is to purify the blood coming from the digestive tract and circulate it throughout the body. The liver also converts blood into energy. This is why the medicine we take is also transmitted to the body. However, we do not pay much attention to how to protect such an important liver.


How does liver cancer occur?


1. Drinking too much alcohol can lead to a disease called liver cirrhosis, which can turn into cancer.


2. Hepatitis B and C can cause the liver to weaken quickly, which can lead to cancer.


3. A person undergoing dialysis is more likely to get liver cancer due to an infection.


4. Diabetes can lead to a disease called non-alcoholic fatty liver, which can lead to cancer.


5 Obesity causes fat to build up in the liver. It also increases the risk of cancer.


How to know


Frequent pain in the upper right part of the abdomen is a symptom of liver cancer.


- Loss of appetite, sudden weight loss can also be a symptom of liver cancer.


- Water starts to freeze in the stomach due to liver cancer.


- Yellowness increases in the body due to liver cancer.


- Fever comes regularly. It does not heal even after months of treatment.

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