How dangerous are male genital infections?

How dangerous are male genital infections?

Genital burning in men can be caused by anything from a simple allergic reaction to a serious sexually transmitted disease. In some cases, the genitals may also burn due to urinary infection.

If there is no serious problem but it just itches, then it can also be caused by underwear. Especially in the summer season, the inner clothes become wet and damp with sweat. As a result, the rash becomes infected and causes itching, burning and peeling of the skin.

The risk of infection is also higher in those who wear 'synthetic fabric' underwear.

what to do

- Cotton should be used for inner clothes. Cotton cloth can keep the genitals dry for hours by easily removing the moisture and sweat from the genitals.

- Changing underwear daily.

- You can sleep without underwear at night. By doing this, if there is a problem of burning and itching, it will give relief to some extent.

Allergic reaction

Sometimes the use of moisturizers, gels or soaps can also cause allergies. The chemicals in these products can cause itching and burning.

Therefore, if this problem occurs, it is advisable to stop these products for a few days or consult a doctor.

what to do

- If it is a chemical reaction, then the genitals and its surroundings should be thoroughly washed with warm water twice a day.

- After that, wipe with a cotton cloth and put on a cotton inner garment.

Genital dryness during intercourse

Not only underwear, genitals can also burn during sexual intercourse. This problem bothers most men who experience intense burning.

This problem can be due to lack of lubricant. It can cause not only burning but also genital pain and red spots.

what to do

- If a condom is not used during intercourse, a safe type of lubricant can be used.

- Attention should be paid to the cleanliness of the genitals.

- If there is a problem with burning even after three days, it is advisable to see a urologist.

sexually transmitted disease

Sexually transmitted infections are also a common cause of male genital burning. This problem is seen as a symptom in sexually transmitted diseases like herpes, ringworm, gonorrhea and chlamydia.

To guess that it may be a sexually transmitted disease, symptoms such as reddening, soreness, discharge of pus, pain during intercourse are seen along with burning of the penis.

The main cause of sexually transmitted infections in men is having too many sexual partners and not using a condom during intercourse.

what to do

- If you suspect the symptoms of a sexually transmitted disease, you can see a sexologist or a urologist.

- Timely identification of sexually transmitted diseases and drug treatment according to the problem is possible.

Fungal infection

Symptoms such as burning, white blisters, and frequent itching are seen even when there is growth of fungus (thrush) on the penis. However, this problem is less common in men than in women.

But lack of attention to hygiene, not changing underwear daily, wearing cold underwear and having unprotected sex with a sexually infected partner can cause fungal infection.

what to do

- If there is an infection, if antifungal medicine is used, the infection will gradually disappear along with the symptoms. But the medicine should be taken only on the advice of a doctor.

- Regardless of whether there is a problem or not, you should always pay attention to hygiene and make a habit of having sex in a safe manner.

Urinary tract infection

In case of urine infection, it can be easily recognized as the symptoms are clear. Burning when urinating, feeling full in the bladder and frequent urination are the main symptoms of urinary infection.

what to do

- Antibiotics are used in its treatment. If you take the medicine recommended by the doctor after looking at the condition, you will recover quickly.

Eczema or psoriasis

Skin problems like eczema or psoriasis can also make the penis and the area around it dry. Due to this, there are problems like itching, burning, swelling of the skin.

what to do

- Dermatologist or urologist can give some medicine depending on the condition.

- Do not bathe with hot water in this condition. And don't rub it on the skin. It can cause more problems by creating wounds on the skin.

Kidney stones

Kidney stones are small lumps or clusters made of minerals and salts that can form anywhere in the urinary tract.

Its causes are low fluid intake and frequent urinary infections, low citrate in urine, bowel problems, taking HIV antiviral drugs and scoliosis drugs, increased uric acid levels, and in some cases, stones can also occur due to low water intake.

Because of this, there is excessive burning during the discharge of urine from the urethra. Also, symptoms like lower back pain and fever are seen.

what to do

- There are different methods of treatment according to the type, size, location and structure of stones. Small stones can be treated with medication.

- If the stones are small, the patient is made to increase the amount of medicine and water. Because of this, the stones are easily washed away with the urine.

- In case of very large kidney stones, surgery or laser treatment may be recommended to remove them.

Problems with the prostate gland

Even if there is a problem with the prostate gland, there may be an intense burning sensation in the penis. Its size increases with age. When the number of cells in the prostate gland increases, the size and weight of the gland increases.

The cover or shell of the prostate gland is not so flexible. As the flexibility of the prostate gland is limited, when this gland grows, the urethra begins to be pressed, so the urine does not get an easy passage.

As the gland enlarges, the urethra becomes narrower and longer  It happens. The symptoms of which are burning urine, pain, blood in urine and delayed urination.

what to do

- According to the doctor's advice, treatment according to the symptoms, use of drugs, use of alpha blockers and other drugs that dry the prostate gland can be very effective.

- If it has been a long time and the medicine stops working effectively, or if the size of the prostate gland is very large, surgery is necessary.

- Surgery is now possible through binoculars and laser technology. So that the complexity is less.

Why are there more urinary tract infections in women?

 Why are there more urinary tract infections in women?

According to a study, about one and a half million people in America suffer from urinary problems every year. Around one and a half million people worldwide are treated for it every year.

Bladder swelling is called 'cystitis' in medical language. It is called Urinary Tract Infection or UTI, which in most cases is caused by bacterial infection. This happens when the bladder (urethra) and its pipe (tract) become infected.

UTI is a common disease. It can affect people of any age, from newborns to the elderly. The study concluded that UTI is more common in women than in men. In women, the probability of infection is 60 percent, while in men, it is only 13 percent.

A housewife said that she could not pay attention to her health due to housework. Because of this, she says that she has been facing the problem of burning urine frequently. She said that after taking the medicine, she seemed to be cured for about a month and then relapsed again. After doing yoga and pranayama, he has experienced relief.

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The 37-year-old teacher said that she has been suffering from burning urine frequently. She narrates that she had to face such problems due to the lack of good toilet facilities in the school and the lack of an environment to pay attention to cleanliness. At that time, she said that she had a little stomach ache at first and then it started to hurt a lot. It is his experience that he got relief after taking a half holiday from school and getting checked and taking antibiotics.

Reasons why UTIs are more common in women

Bacterial infection in the urinary tract or bladder causes UTI. It can happen to both men and women.

According to Tanuj Lawania, senior registered doctor of Sharda Medical College Greater Noida, it is more likely to develop cystitis in women than in men. A woman's urethra is smaller than a man's. About 20 cm, Dr. Lavania says, 'When a woman is infected with bacteria, there is a greater chance that the bacteria will enter through the bladder. Therefore, 10 percent of women have at least one sinusitis. Most of them are recurring problems.

"If a UTI is left untreated, the infection can spread to the kidneys," says Jennifer Rohn, head of the Center for Urological Biology at University College London. UTIs are usually e. It is caused by an infection with coli bacteria, although many other bacteria can also cause the infection.

Symptoms of a UTI

Dr. According to Tanuj, women can have many symptoms. Frequent urination, burning sensation or pain while urinating, feeling of burning on the skin of the vulva while urinating, blood in the urine, if these symptoms are ignored for a long time, women may have high fever symptoms.

What does the doctor test?

Dr. Tanuj says, 'In such a clinical inquiry, if there is a suspicion of UTI, we initially make the woman undergo a urine test. In which urine microscopy and culture tests are performed.

In which the cause of the infection is seen through a routine microscope. It is known whether it is caused by bacteria or fungus. While through culture it is known which bacteria it is from so that the medicine related to it can be given.

Dr. Tanuj Lawania

Other causes of infection in women

Dr. Tanuj adds, "Though UTI can be seen in all age groups, it is more common in married women. Similarly, women who drink less water and urinate for a long time are more at risk. Because it gives a chance for bacteria to accumulate. Besides, those who use more jet sprays, use chemicals for cleaning, don't change undergarments frequently, and those who don't take full care of cleanliness may be more likely.

The risk of UTI infection is higher in pregnant women and women with diabetes. It can also happen after menopause because the number of friendly bacteria in the vagina decreases.

If you have frequent UTI infections

Dr. Tanuj says, "In case of repeated UTI infection, ultrasound examination of women is done. In this, the kidney and the kidney tube (ureter) are checked to see if they are okay. If there are stones in kidney or bladder, urine infection also occurs.

What problems does UTI cause in the elderly?

Around one and a half million people in the world get UTI infection every year. Most of them are old men. "After increasing age, there are common symptoms such as burning while urinating, fever, pain in the lower back, smell of urine," said Dr. Tanuj says, 'If the size of the prostate gland in men increases, it puts pressure on the urinary bladder. It reduces the flow of urine. Because of this, they are likely to get UTI.

She says that UTIs in men are more serious than in women. In this case, you may need to be admitted to the hospital. If such symptoms are observed, the medicine should be taken only after checking with the doctor. She says that medicine should not be taken without a doctor's advice.

What to do to prevent UTI?

To prevent UTI infection, pay attention to diet, take measures to strengthen immunity, do not use antibiotics without the advice of a doctor, drink plenty of water, drink at least two to three liters of water daily.

Likewise, use a condom during sexual intercourse, if there is no condition to use a condom, a woman should urinate immediately after sexual intercourse and wash her genitals with water. The toilet pan should be cleaned with water before using the public toilet. 

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Australian medical researchers have discovered the fact that the use of masks is very useful for the effect of Omicron.

Symptoms and treatment of urinary tract infections

Infections of the urinary system occur for a variety of reasons. This problem is more common in women. 77% of women suffer from urinary problems. Due to negligence and shame, they do not say this openly. Urinary tract infections are caused by not paying attention to genital hygiene.

Symptoms of urinary tract infection

 Irritation during urination.

- Frequent urination.

- Feeling of pain in the back.

-Sometimes bleeding during urination.

- Urine is foul-smelling.

Caution to adopt in this way

1. Do not stop urinating too much

Some people stop urinating for long periods of time, either because of work or because they are lazy. This is a very bad habit. If urine is coming in and is stopped for three to four minutes, the toxin goes back to the kidneys. This is called the retention of urine. If this action is repeated many times, kidney stones will start to freeze. So do not suppress urine to get rid of such problems.

2. Urination after sexual intercourse

It is very important to urinate after sexual intercourse. This causes the bacteria inside to come out. The risk of infection is reduced. Women, in particular, must urinate after sexual intercourse.

3. Do not keep wet

The vagina should not be kept moist. After urinating, the vagina should be thoroughly cleaned. Also, it should be kept dry, so that bacteria do not spread in the urinary tract.

4. Cleaning in menstruation

During menstruation, you should pay more attention to the cleanliness of the vagina than at other times. Sanitary pads should be changed every 6 hours.