Huawei has risen to number two in the smartwatch market, overtaking Samsung

Chinese technology company Huawei is second only to Samsung in the global smartphone market. But in the smartwatch market, Huawei has managed to overtake Samsung.

Huawei's wearable market share has been growing rapidly since the beginning of 2020. According to a recent Wearable Device Tracker report released by the International Data Corporation, Huawei has overtaken Samsung in the market for wearables, including smartwatches and wireless earphones.

Apple remains at the top of the wearables market. Samsung has dropped to third place with Huawei rising to second place.

According to the IDC report, 72.6 million wearable devices were sold in the first quarter of 2020. This is 29.7 percent more than the same period last year. Huawei sold 62.20 percent more wearables in the first quarter of this year than in the same period last year.

In the first three months of 2020 alone, 16.9 million smartwatches were sold worldwide. However, this number is 7.1 percent lower than last year. During this period, Huawei has sold 2.6 million smartwatches.

Huawei sold 118.5 percent more smartwatches in the same quarter last year. At the same time, Huawei has become the only company to sell 100 percent more smartwatches in the first quarter of 2020 than last year. Agency

Facebook bans advertising in Chinese and Russian media

The social networking site Facebook has banned Chinese and Russian state-run media outlets from targeting US users.

Russia and China, along with other government-controlled media outlets, have announced that they will begin "naming government" on Facebook platforms and will ban US-targeted advertising on such media outlets from next summer.

Facebook's official media outlets include Russia's Sputnik, Iran's Press TV and China's Xinhua. Two hundred other similar government media websites will be labeled as government.

However, Facebook will not immediately "label" any US news organization. Facebook claims that even the media run by the US government has editorial freedom.

In the 2016 US presidential election, Facebook was criticized by Russians for abusing Facebook and influencing the election results. Facebook has already admitted its weakness in the incident. Learning from the same incident, Facebook is taking strong steps to prevent the misuse of Facebook by countries including China and the United States to influence the upcoming US presidential election. Facebook has adopted a policy of strict transparency in pages and advertisements for publishing advertisements on its platform.

Remember that the US presidential election is taking place next November.

The listing of state-controlled media, including China and Russia, does not include media run by any leader or political party.

China, meanwhile, has criticized Facebook's move. A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman told a news conference on Friday that social media companies should not create certain media barriers.

Russian media outlet Sputnik has issued a statement calling on governments around the world to take control of Facebook, a US-led operation to curb freedom of speech.

However, Facebook is not alone in treating state-controlled media differently. In 2018, YouTube began identifying government-invested YouTube channels. However, critics say YouTube has failed to identify some government-controlled YouTube channels that contain false propaganda news and information videos.

With Facebook's decision to label government-controlled media, there will now be signs of government control on the pages and news feed posts of such media that appear on Facebook.

Having an online meeting? Voice call or other charges!

Due to the global impact of coronavirus disease (Covid-19), the practice of people doing many things online through the internet has increased. One of them is online meeting and conferencing through various apps.

Nowadays, the use of online classes, online meetings and video conferencing for school and campus students has increased widely, whether it is online meetings, video calls in groups with relatives, family members, relatives at home or abroad.

There are many apps and platforms available on the Internet for online meetings. Meetings or conferences can be held from most of the platforms using the internet without any charge other than the internet. However, online meetings from some premium apps or software may incur additional charges.

Before using the online conferencing platform for your meetings or conversations, you need to look closely at the terms of the respective apps or platforms. Dialing international numbers for meetings or dialing international numbers from the respective service provider's customer service center may incur voice call charges or other charges.

Recently, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), India's telecom regulator, said caution should be exercised when using online meeting platforms, saying customers' voice service bills could rise unexpectedly. According to him, on such platforms, customers have been complaining about the charges for voice calls when they unknowingly call international numbers.

In Nepal too, the use of such online meeting platforms for various purposes is on the rise. In the current situation, mobile customers and users need to understand the charges related to the numbers and helplines associated with such platforms. Otherwise, there is a risk that in the case of prepaid customers, the balance from mobile may decrease and in case of postpaid, more bills may come.

Telecom company Ncell has also asked its customers to be vigilant during the increasing trend of online meetings. The company has advised its customers to be aware of this from their Facebook page and to check the terms and conditions while using such platforms.

Since such online meeting platforms and service providers' respective workplaces and customer service centers are located abroad, their numbers are premium or international. Of course, calling such numbers for information, knowingly or unknowingly, may incur higher charges for calling a premium number or international calls.

Politics and history of Nepal’s Kalapani claim

The Nepali media also backed the country's historic claim to the region, but the coverage of governments in Kathmandu without much emphasis on Nepal's rightful claim to the region has been measured with much blame.

Former Director General of Nepal Topographic Survey, Punya Prasad Oli said there was a "gentleman's agreement" between Nepal and Indian authorities to publish maps after the joint issue of border / delimitation operations and strip maps of their joint border. . After India released its map in November, Nepal was no help, but released its edition.

It was only in 1981 that the two countries formed the Nepal-India Technical Level Joint Boundary Group, which decided to locate the borders, maintain the dilapidated and missing boundary columns and freeze the areas where they were built.

As clearly stated, Nepal's position in relation to Kalapani, Lipu Lekh and Limpiyadhura is based on a map of British East India, published after the Treaty of Sougouli of 1816 - especially the British map of 1857.

Deepak Gurung needs to be educated in Nepal

On the other hand, India's position is based on a map of the British Survey of India 1857–1881 and beyond. It should be remembered that Nepal's Topographic Survey published the first map of Nepal in 1976, but the artist, Lipu Lekh and Limpiyadhura were not shown. On the other hand, Nepal maps published in textbooks during the Panchayat period contain these areas. The new political map has an appendix-like piece from the northwest corner of Nepal.

There is no other treaty that Nepal has entered into with British India, claiming that Nepal has changed its western boundary due to natural causes. Although the flow of rivers has changed in some sections of Terai following the Treaty, the status of the river is taken as a boundary at the time of the Treaty, according to international boundary principles.

An Indian argument is that British cartographers continued to move the Kashi River to the east for strategic reasons, so Nepal should accept it without question.

There are no records in Nepal to suggest that these boundaries were jointly made between the British East India Company and Nepal. There is no water on the international border crossing due to a change in the route of the mountain river. Although these changes along the river route are described in maps published by the Survey of India under British rule, they cannot be used as a reference for determining international boundaries.

Two Nepal-India allies face Alisha Sizapati

Perhaps Indian Army Chief General M.N. Narvana made a very serious statement last week, which suggested that Nepal was influenced by the 'Third Party' in bringing about the issue of artisans. It is not only in Nepal but also in India where the former Indian Ambassador to Nepal is. A-Salah said, creating a ruckus.

According to Biswabandhu Thapa, who was the Home Minister in the reign of King Mahendra in Nepal in 1962, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru wrote a personal letter to King Mahendra. Ask for the Indian War.

Armour Of God Nepal

Band - Armour of God 

Armour of God (formerly Armour of God Nepal) is an Nepali Christian music praise and worship

group from Old Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal where they started making music in  2015, at Bethel

AGFN Church. 

The band has some notable members, including John, Dainel, Yamima, Kiran, Abhisekh, David and Ranjit.

Background

The group formed in 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, where they were located at Bethel AGFN Church.

Their members were childhood friends since children's church from the beginning where they were engaged in all kind of Christian praise and worship activities. The group was called Bethel Musical Group until 2017, when they took the name Armour of God. They all are active members of Church's praise and worship group.

History

Song titled (Kati Ramahat ko Din Yo) |Armour Of God |  released their first official musical video streaming through YouTube as a Nepali Christmas Rap Song, recorded @  Hephzibah Music City on their official YouTube Channel, Dec 22, 2019.

Armour of God is going to release their first musical album by the end of 2020.

Here are the list of their Original songs from their upcoming album. 

#ChristainSong #GospelMusic #Armour_of_God #armourofgod_nepal

Auu Hami Uchalau Yeshu Lai |Armour of God |

Auu Hami Mileey Garau Prathana |Armour of God |

Antim Samaya |Armour of God |

Hey Yuwa | Armour of God |

Jiwan Full Jastai |Armour of God |

Lau Dajai Suna Hai Yeta |Armour of God |

Members

As of 2015, John Das has been appointed to lead the band by thier team members. 

The following have been or are currently active members of Armour Of God. 

Vocal/ Guitar :- John Das 

Rap/ Vocal/ Arranger :- Daniel Dq

Vocal/ Keys/ Guitar :- Yamima Bomzon

Bass/ Guitar/ Vocal/ Keys :- Kiran Gurung

Drum/ Vocal :- Abhisekh Sonam Chhetri

Lead Guitar :- David Tamang

Rhythm Guitar :- Ranjit Shrestha

Links to thier Offical website

Instagram   armourofgod_nepal

YouTube  Armour Of God Nepal

Facebook Armour Of God

First-Time Mountain Climbers

WAY TO THE TOP

 TIPS FOR Climbers-BEGINNERS

The idea of ascension a mountain may be exciting nonetheless daunting at identical time.

You recognize that there’s a reward-able read and scenery after you get to the highest, however you’re troubled regarding the complete method and also the climb itself.

Jog before you climb

This is however you'll condition your body and build your stamina for the uphill climb. This  is often very necessary particularly if you don’t typically estimate, as a result of you don’t wish to shock your body of the sweat it’s to progressing to bear. Certify to jog many times within the weeks resulting in your climb.

Examine the mountain you’re progressing to climb

This is necessary as a result of it’s best to understand regarding the options specific to the path, just like the presence of climactic (blood leeches), watercourse or waterway crossing and walking, convenience of water supply, entrance fees, etc.

 Waterproof your things whether or not rain or shine

Even if it doesn’t rain, you ne'er grasp if you’re progressing to run into a puddle or stream that you just need to cross, or worse, may slip into. Don’t simply defend yourself, defend your things too by exploitation waterproof materials. You can’t afford to become dehydrated by the climb. Dehydration will offer you fatigue, headache, and even confusion. It’ll be arduous to search out a supply of contemporary and clean water too. Bring your own water and certify you drink after you have to be compelled to. You don’t wish to be a burden to your fellow climbers if ever you begin obtaining dizzy because of dehydration!

 Bring snacks high in carbs and macro-molecule

You’re progressing to burn loads of carbohydrates and fats on your hike, and you can’t lose an excessive amount of as a result of you’ll run out of energy, specialize in keeping your body provided with enough carbs to optimize your performance.

Pack some path combine, nuts, candies, bread, etc.

Nothing like stretching to urge you tense up and heat up your muscles for the hours of hiking that lies prior to you! Strive doing dynamic stretches rather than static stretches. Dynamic stretches need you to maneuver through the stretches rather than holding them for ten seconds, that is what you'd waste static stretches.

Samples of dynamic stretches area unit alternating knee raise, squat to hip flex-or muscle, alternating high kicks, trunk twist, and alternating quad stretch. Basic medicines, band-aids, cotton, beta-dine, and something you're thinking that you may would like are going to be value their weight in gold if ever one thing unhealthy comes up. Don’t ever forget to bring your attention kit!

Greet individuals you pass on the path

You’ll in all probability encounter locals and fellow climbers on your path. Create it a pleasing expertise for everybody and greet them “Good Morning”, “Good Afternoon”. Never throw it within the mountains and close community! Bring a instrumentality like plastic wherever you'll store your trash.

Be respectful of the atmosphere and bear in mind that you’re simply a guest within the mountain you’re exploring.

It would be sensible to stay the seven Leave No Trace Principles in mind: arrange ahead, travel and camp on sturdy surfaces, get rid of waste properly, leave what you discover, minimize fire impacts, respect life, and be considerate of alternative guests.

Acumen to heed the decision of nature

If you've got to heed the decision of nature, ne'er bang on the path. Realize a spot wherever individuals won’t be fazed by what you permit.

While regular training and strong hiking gear are essential requirements for a successful mountain trip, there are some important things that beginners can ignore along the way.

Here are tips to help you plan a safe and enjoyable trip for those with a lot of misunderstandings on the mountains. In the meantime, make sure you pack these hiking essentials. You’ve probably climbed that hill countless times in the back of your house, and winning the Stepper Mounts is less exhausting than the previous one.

Are you accustomed to walking up the slope in the same agility?

The first thing a mountain climbing coach will probably tell you is that walking up the mountain is difficult. Therefore, closing the hill program at the trade mill is not enough. This will help improve your balance and prevent you from skidding on rocks and grit. Getting down a steep mountain with no training can lead to knee injury and calf injury. It is always advisable to identify the weak points of your body and find ways to strengthen them before the big day.

Even in the absence of snow, it is colder than you might expect.

If it makes sense that you want to travel lightly, waterproof trousers and thick wool jackets can save lives. In spite of all the rough walking you do, the cold is getting into your bones. Even in the absence of snow, it is colder than you might expect.

In spite of all the rough walking you do, the cold is getting into your bones. Freezing temperatures and strong winds are unstoppable obstacles for a beginner. Mountain gear is expensive, but if you plan on trekking to a lifetime hobby, it's worth investing in weather-friendly clothing. If you encounter strong winds as soon as you reach the peak, proceed with caution. A strong emotion can easily get you to your feet. If necessary, descend from all sides and work your way up.

High altitude sickness leads to decreased appetite and persistent nausea.

Still, try to eat some light on your way out. Treat yourself with some chocolate and gum sweets to boost your energy needs. Once you start your descent, you will most likely enjoy it. By the time you reach the peak, your body consumes a lot of energy. Remember that going downhill also requires considerable fuel. Set aside some space in your rucksack for snacks that are high in carbohydrate and nutritional value. These include mixed nuts, dried fruits, crackers, cereal bars and raisins. I love these fruits and nut snack bars by Wild Trail.

At first it may seem like a bad idea.

It can be difficult to stop for a few minutes. Do not try to fall to the ground or lean on the rocks. Sitting down can be very tempting, but doing so will keep your toes or your entire body very cold. The only way to beat the cold temperatures is to keep going. That being said, take small breaks regularly as you go up. Stand up, lift your chest and take in the fresh mountain air. If you carry a heavy bag, give your back and shoulders well-deserved breaks. Extend your back and extend your shoulders back down. And until you do, extend your legs, scratch your toes, and move forward with a smile that will assure the next step.

Climbing a mountain also requires a good dose of mental energy.

It is important to embrace the challenge with will and optimism. However, once you embark on your trek, it will be difficult to maintain that will. When the excitement of the wind rips your face and you breathe in, the humming noise inside your head forces you to return. One thing to avoid is the temptation to keep looking at the huge slopes in front of you. All you want to do is still be interested in the mile. Instead of concentrating on your feet, and connect with the earth beneath your feet.

Another way to reduce stress is to focus on your breathing. Squeeze deeply through your nose and through your mouth. Let the fresh mountain air clear your s lungs. Regulated breathing can also help reduce your heart rate. If you are with a group, provide ongoing support to your peers.

Team Spirit plays an important role in such campaigns.

This may seem obvious, but it is not always possible to enjoy the view while you are in the middle of a laborious trek. Stop for a few minutes to admire the greatness of the mountain. Give your body enough time to absorb the forces of nature. It energizes you and prepares you to climb the peak. I wouldn’t go anywhere without my Canon EOS 1200D, which I bought in 2015 and is still going strong despite all sorts of things.

There comes a time in the life of some backpackers when they see a sign of a snowy peak and wonder what it would take to get there.

If you are dreaming of lofty goals, perhaps it is time to try mountaineering. In some ways, climbing a mountain is no different than backpacking. You will often start on the sidewalk with a pack of gear on your back and you will need time to travel. But, the goal of backpacking is to complete a scenic loop or move out of the way, the goal of mountaineering is to get to the top of the peak, and you often get there by traveling on ice, and maybe that glacier or snow.

Hiking is very physically and mentally demanding, working long hours at a slower pace and getting on the mountain with a heavy pack on your back.

And before you go, you need to learn technical skills like how to use ice axes and how to protect yourself from a climber. But the reward of reaching the summit and your accomplishment in completing the journey will be understandable to all. If mountain climbing seems like something you want to try, here's how:

Hire a Guide or Take a Class: A qualified guide will guide you and teach you the skills needed to climb a mountain.

If you want to go without a guide, first sign up for a class (or many) on how to ride ice and glaciers, how to use ice axes and how to protect a climber from a crack. Start hiking with a loaded pack and prepare yourself for mentally long, challenging days.

Get the gear you need: mountaineering shoes, ice ax, cramps and a saddle are just a few of the things you need. You can take some of these or provide them if you are going with the guide service.

Pick a route: Whether you are signing up for a guided climb or choosing a climb to climb with your own climbing crew, it is important to choose a route. Hiking on your own not only thrills the alpine experience but also gives you a sense of deep accomplishment. But, before you attempt your own ascent, you first need to learn the technical skills and how to travel in the mountains.

Although it is possible to learn from an experienced teacher or friend, we recommend that you sign up for classes taught by trained professionals. There are many organizations, schools and clubs that provide this training; Offer a few month-long courses that will teach you what you need to know and culminate. It is possible to combine several small classes for required learning.

Hiking on your own not only thrills the alpine experience but also gives you a sense of deep accomplishment. But, before you attempt your own ascent, you first need to learn the technical skills and how to travel in the mountains. Although it is possible to learn from an experienced teacher or friend, we recommend that you sign up for classes taught by trained professionals. There are many organizations, schools and clubs that provide this training; Offer a few month-long courses that will teach you what you need to know and culminate.

If you are taking the guide service, some gear may be provided or available for rent, so check with them before buying. Depending on what you plan to climb, what you really need to take is different, but here are some personal things you can do:

Mountaineering shoes: A comfortable, sturdy pair of mountaineering shoes is essential for effective travel in the mountains. Mountaineering shoes are harder than backpacking shoes, which can be more helpful when you are running with cramps.

Climbing Harness: The standard rock-climbing harness can be used, but designed specifically for mountaineering is lighter and more comfortable.

Ice axes: A single ice ax designed for general mountaineering requires more time for self-arrest as you slope and slip. More technical lines may require two ice equipment.

Crampson: Steel or aluminum cramps provide traction when you are walking on steep snow or ice.

Aluminum crampons are lightweight, but not as durable as steel, so choose them only if you are sticking from medium to ice without any part of the stone. Make sure there are clips to attach the headlamps.

Consult guidebooks and websites: Books and websites are great resources because you can find all the information you need: difficulty, distance, height, directions, water resources, trail features, and more. Websites can also show recent travel reports, which give you a better idea of ​​what travel plans are like when you plan to leave.

Talk to locals and other climbers: Talking to people who know the area or who are a good way to get mountain trails. Also, try contacting local ranger districts in the area you want to travel to. Rangers have the most up-to-date information about the situation. Know the type of climbing required: ice travel to the path, glacier crossing or rock scrambling? Knowing what kind of climbing is required can help you decide if you have the necessary skills.

You can usually find this information in the guidebook or online route descriptions.

Research Permit: Mountaineering is a popular sport, and as the mountains become more crowded and more areas require user permission to allow traffic and lead to human impacts. Most frequent climbing mountains require some prior planning for permits and registration. Be sure to contact the appropriate agency or land manager before boarding. Find out how long it takes to climb: Some routes can be done in a day, others may take weeks.

A Brief Story of Nepali Map

To bring back the entire encroached Nepali territory, Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli asked for a three year long date.

The next three years are the last term of the current Oli government. Date not too long? Three years is 1 thousand 95 days, isn't it? On behalf of the Save the Border Campaign, when we demand the publication of a map of Nepal, we bring back the encroached land. I still vividly remember his rude answer. How difficult would it be to make a scrapbook map public? In the first phase, the current government of Nepal drew the map. The credit goes to Prime Minister Oli.

You were also credited with lifting the blockade by showing strength against India's blockade of Arghelo. Now is the time to take another credit. This time the victory is sure to be completely historic. Such rare opportunities are rarely received by even the fewest personalities in the world. May you be successful this time too. Best wishes. Let us displace the Indian presence in our land as per the Sugauli Treaty.

If implemented?

Nepal makes decisions but does not implement them. It has been eleven years since the declaration of Api-Nampa Conservation Area. That announcement was not made by the Council of Ministers at Singha Durbar or the Prime Minister's residence in Baluwatar. This was done at a special meeting held at Kalapathar in Solukhumbu. As per the jurisprudence of Nepal, such government decisions cannot be validated without being published in the Gazette. If the government had implemented its own law-abiding Api-Nampa Conservation Area, it would not be a hassle today. The area of ​​the Api-Nampa Conservation Area is 1,903 square kilometers.

The height of Api Himal standing in that area is 7,101 meters. The height of Nampa Himal is 6,757 meters while Vyas Himal is 6,670 meters high. These mountains are uniquely attractive for that terrain. The availability of many plants and herbs is another attraction of the place. If the conservation decision had been implemented by the government, it would have been almost ten years. How many wild animals, birds, butterflies and other insects are there? At the same time, the wise people of that region would establish and develop an intermediate zone. Until now, that area could have been a source of income.

Nepal has been wise enough to satisfy half of Kali and Mahakali, but still tries to chase India. Where is this policy from?

Why the army?

Even now, if the government prints a map of the encroached area and sits on its knees again, the current patriotic enthusiasm, enthusiasm, curiosity and activism will be as hot as a straw fire for a while. It is not like a fire of chaff. The Indian government is linking the issue to the armed forces. Isn't it about showing the army? That can be estimated. Defense Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated the road built by India unilaterally.

After our Prime Minister demanded Nepal in the Federal Parliament on border encroachment, the response should have come from the then Prime Minister Narendra Modi. But the Indian government pushed its army chief Manoj Mukunda Narwane forward. I started to say from his mouth. It was claimed that the Pithoragarh-Lipulek road was built on Indian soil. Unsatisfied with this, the Indian Army Chief even said that Nepal opposed the construction of the road at the behest of someone. When Indian Prime Minister Modi himself was dissatisfied with the statement of Nepal's Prime Minister Oli, his equivalence would have remained the same. That response was justified. Here the army chief was put forward.

What about this century?

Has India shown bigotry by being small in Nepal's territory and small in population? Is the hangover of British colonialism over yet? Nepal has ratified the Sugauli Treaty. The issue of greater Nepal has not been raised. Fort Kangda, Sutlej Nalapani has not been claimed. Nepal says it will not turn a blind eye to Article 5 of the Sugauli Treaty. Nepal then belongs to the whole of Kali Nepal. But Nepal has been wise enough to satisfy half of Kali and Mahakali, but still tries to chase India. Where is this policy from? Coming, living in the land of Nepal, not writing the name of Kali river. Don't consider a small hollow as the definition of hydrology. To mess with the map alone.

Due to the absence of administrative and security organs of Nepal, the Government of India has taken exemption from setting up paramilitary, military, police camps, constructing structures of permanent type and temperament and doing everything as on its own redistributed land. All these must be taken into account. The civilian government of India is trying to show the robe of military rule by pushing the army in the Limpiadhura area, not trying to intimidate, it is trying to push which is inappropriate.

Oli was also credited with lifting the blockade by showing strength against India's blockade of Arghelo. Now is the time to take another credit. This time the victory is sure to be completely historic.

A concrete thing became public last Wednesday at Singha Durbar. Minister for Land Management, Poverty Alleviation and Cooperatives Padmakumari Aryal confirmed the addition of 310 square kilometers of encroached land by making public the political and administrative map of the far western region including Limpiyadhura, which was included in the Sugauli Treaty. The first phase of the movement to save the border was completed by making the map public. The mistake of missing that much area in the map that Nepal first published in 2032 BS was completed or established on Wednesday. In the year 2032, the Department of Survey of Nepal asked the upper body that it was a dilemma.

Draw a map with Limpiyadhura or without Limpiyadhura? From Uta came the instruction to make a map without Limpiyadhura now. After that, a map without a limp was drawn. Why didn't the dilemma come out? Even then, printing was done in India. Chuchche maps including Limpiyadhura were printed on maps printed in India. B.Sc. in Lipulec. In 2019, the Indian Army had fled the war with China. V.S. In 2019, a paramilitary group guarding the Tibetan border began to be armed.

Probably hit the bottom right now.

The upper level is the royal palace. Now, what does it mean for the court to print a map without limp? What is the meaning and meaning behind the instruction to make a map without limp? Or was it to save the Indo-Tibetan Border Police camp in Kalapani, India? When the then Foreign Minister Rishikesh Shah made a statement to King Mahendra, the king had issued an order to 'kill now'. Is it true that King Virendra also called Nich Mar? Why weren't 18 Indian military checkposts removed from Kalapani when they were removed from Nepal's northern border? Is it the same here? Otherwise, why a map without a limp? It was / was not customary to keep such incidental details in the court.

It's mysterious. Yes, who will reveal the secret? In fact, there should be an arrangement to keep a complete record of events. What is the meaning of map without limpiyadhura without printing? How did King Virendra also accept this? Did the Indian Indo-Tibetan Border Police instruct not to remove Kalapani? No records. The country was in a dilemma when the map of Limpiyadhuraharita was made public. Why was the map of Limpiyadhuraharahit and Sahita published without controversy? Stakeholders should give an explanation.

Both the kings said only border issue without pronouncing their names.

As soon as the issue of Mahakali comes up, King Mahendra and King Virendra are also suddenly drawn. Very few people are available to understand the nature of these two personalities. Those who understand the court say that the statement of the then Foreign Minister Rishikesh Shah that the order to kill Nich was issued after informing Mahendra that the Indian Army was stationed in Kalapani may not be true. King Mahendra did not have that nature. Instead of listening and not responding.

When he did not respond, he used to interpret the silence in his own way. Talking to a wise man who was in close contact with the king, he said to Tarak Bahadur Shah, "King Mahendra, how long should I obey the order of Rishikesh Shah? It was the father / son's view that India's security situation in Kalapani should be removed through peaceful diplomacy. During meetings and talks with the Prime Minister of India and the Presidents, both the kings used to raise the issue of borders but did not mention the names of the encroached places like Kalapani, Lipulek, Limpiyadhura Susta etc. The king of both generations said that peaceful diplomacy is the only solution.

Why the map?

Now let's go to the year 2032. The issue of Indian encroachment in the Limpiyadhura area will continue to arise from time to time. It is not known where the idea of ​​making a map of one's own country of Nepal came from in 2032 BS. But the mapping is done by the survey department. Counselors may need to draw their own maps. Yes, you have to draw your own map of the country. What a wonderful thing! But the administration had to ask the court. The court has given instructions. To include only the territories agreed upon between the two countries. But it seems that the basic thing that India will cover the part that Nepal has not covered has not been taken into consideration. Nepal has now left its invaluable land and made a map.

The king is called Bhupati. The hartakars of the survey department at that time said that they should not prepare a map covering the disputed land. The court did not understand or could not explain. The Department of Surveying and Mapping published a map without limp, which was a big mistake. Nepal was lagging behind in its own work. After that, sharp differences about the 'map' in Nepal became public. All these became the material of history. For the first time in the world, Nepal has taken its map to the world for the first time by formally making public on Wednesday that the government has finally included the areas left out in its previous map. Thanks for that.

Positive effects of the lockdown

Positive effects of the lockdown: Carbon dioxide emissions worldwide fell by 17 percent

Most countries in the world are in a state of paralysis due to the corona virus epidemic. Industry, factories, business, road transport, etc. are almost at a standstill. Although the downturn has had a negative impact on the global economy, it has also reduced carbon dioxide emissions to Earth. Studies by researchers from different countries have shown that this year's carbon dioxide emissions are lower than in 1019.

The study found that the Earth's carbon dioxide emissions decreased by 17 percent during the lockdown period. Researchers say that if woodcuts continue worldwide this year, carbon dioxide emissions will be reduced by seven percent, and if woodcuts are removed soon, they will be reduced by four percent. Researchers say that for the first time since World War II, carbon dioxide emissions have dropped dramatically.

In April, the United States emitted only one-third of its carbon dioxide emissions.

Researchers say that in February, China emitted only a quarter of its carbon dioxide emissions. Similarly, in India it has declined by 26 per cent and in Europe by 27 per cent. As the world's largest emitters of greenhouse gases fall, so does the world's carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon dioxide gas can remain in the atmosphere for centuries. This gas is affecting the greenhouse to increase the temperature of the earth.

According to scientists, global carbon dioxide emissions have dropped by 17 percent as countries around the world have resorted to effective logging to prevent the spread of the corona virus. A detailed study report so far on lockdown and its impact on the environment has been published in the journal Nature. According to the study report, the use of cars during lockdowns is almost zero, so carbon emissions have been reduced drastically. About half of the 17 percent reduction in carbon emissions was due to reduced car use, according to scientists involved in the study.

But scientists have expressed concern that carbon emissions will rise again as cars are being used as wood is being eased in various European countries.

Scientists have expressed concern that carbon emissions could be much higher in the near future. He called on politicians around the world to take real and long-term measures to reduce carbon emissions. He urged to make the means of transportation and the means used for the travel of people environment friendly.

Analysis of carbon emissions data from 69 countries, which account for 97 percent of global carbon emissions, shows that emissions have declined by 17 percent since the effective implementation of woodcuts.

In early April, daily carbon emissions fell 17 percent from a year earlier, following a crackdown on coronavirus infections. This means that 17 million tons of carbon emissions have been reduced on a daily basis. Emissions from careful transportation have been reduced by 43 percent, scientists said. Similarly, emissions from industry and fuel production have declined in the same proportion.

Historical map of Nepal - May 2020

Awakening the people against the Indian border encroachment, he went to Mechi-Kali to train leaders and staff on what Kalapani is.

He went to China, Britain and the United States looking for a map to strengthen Nepal's claim. Border expert Budhinarayan Shrestha is overjoyed after the government of Nepal finally released a new map including Mahakali Shir Limpiyadhura. Though he retired from the post of Director General of the Survey Department in 049 BS, Budhinarayan did not retire from the service of the country. He did not expect the appointment of the Government of Nepal, he did not become a 'consultant' of NGOs. Became a volunteer engineer and visited the encroached area.

After compiling historical maps from China, the United Kingdom and the United States, he drew a map of Limpiadhura and published it in a book.

Some leaders used to laugh when Budhinarayan showed 'Chuchche Map', but now the same map has become the official map of the country. Budhinarayan led Nepal in the 13th and 14th meetings of the Nepal-India Joint Technical Boundary Committee when he was the Director General of the Survey Department. He remembers that there was a dispute over the map of Kalapani in the working group under him. India reiterated its claim on Nepalese land that the river from Lipulek is the Kali River," he said. . However, India showed a map of 1879 and submitted its claim to Lipulec, so no agreement was reached. The then government had not given the mandate to present the issue of Kalapani as an important agenda.

Therefore, the Kalapani issue has been in the shadows for a long time.

However, after retiring from the Survey Department, Budhinarayan was freed from government control. He himself set up a land survey company. From there, he had the opportunity to travel to London to participate in the Federation's survey program. While living in London from July 19, 1998 to August 21, 1998, Shrestha made good use of his time shopping and visiting the British Library.

After spending several days in the huge library, he finally found a map issued by the Survey of India on April 24, 1856.

The river flowing from Limpiyadhura is called River Kali in the map. The map of Nepal called Nepal is still preserved in British Lybary, India office Records, Map collections Shelfmark number IOR.X / 2996/1. A year later, Shrestha, who arrived in the United States from May 10 to June 25, 1999, visited the Library of Congress in Washington DC. He obtained a map with the catalog number G 7650 s 260.15 in the Geography and Map Division of the Library, published by British India in 1827. The map, prepared by Lens Horst, a hydrologist at the East India Company government under the British Parliament, also states that the river flowing from Limpiadhura is River Kali. As per the Sugauli Treaty, Kali River is a border river, so it is clear that it is western India and eastern Nepal. Both of these maps show Kalapani Hot Spring in Nepal before the Kali River.

The map says: Nabhi village is also Nepal.

Based on maps found in the United States and London, Budhinarayan concluded, "The river that flows from Limpiyadhura is the Kali River." The western border of Nepal is the same. 'In 1957, he published a book called Border of Nepal, which also won the Madan Award. However, he wanted to not only awaken the people from the book, but also interfere in Nepal's policy. After returning from the United States, Budhinarayan had the opportunity to make a presentation to the then Prime Minister Krishna Prasad Bhattarai. From an overhead projector in Baluwatar, Shrestha gave a presentation to Prime Minister Bhattarai with a map stamped by the Library of Congress. Six ministers and secretaries, Congress leader Sushil Koirala, Chief Adviser to the Prime Minister Dr. Narayan Khadka and Rajaram Chhatkuli and Tirtha Pradhanang, two senior officials of the Survey Department, were also present in Baluwatar.

Budhinarayan was satisfied with his presentation to wake up the Prime Minister.

Bhattarai had said that he would take necessary steps, but he had to resign after two weeks due to political reasons," Budhinarayan said. However, no matter who came to the government, he worked tirelessly to submit the documents. Even after India released the new map on October 29, he went to the Ministry of Defense and presented it to the current Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Two months ago, Chief of Army Staff Purnachandra Thapal and other army officers also gave presentations on the battlefield. He is still active in the campaign not only to harass the policy makers on the basis of the documents he has received, but also to find more documents.

During his last four months in the United States, he has received additional historical maps.

In the same meso, he also found a map issued by the then East India Company government in 1947. Border expert Budhinarayan also visited the National Library of China in Beijing, China from September 14 to 18, 2006. He arrived in Beijing on his way back to Fukuoka, Japan to attend an event. ‘I had the opportunity to study inside the archives of the National Bureau of Survey and Mapping. There, too, I found a map from 1903, 'he says.' Even on a map drawn during the Qing Dynasty, the river that flows from Limpiadhura is called Kali. The villages of Kuti, Nabhi, Gunji, Kalapani, Nabhidang and Lipulek Bhanjyang are shown on the map. A map prepared by India, which bears British heritage, on November 2 (November 16) also clearly states that the Kali River flows from Limpiyadhura.

However, on November 8, six days after the release of the map, the letter written Kali Nadi has been deleted.

Nepal should negotiate with India with restraint and maturity. We should not lose our sanity and logic as we have strong evidence, "he said." We should not spoil the atmosphere of negotiations by being provoked. 

Historical maps at the British Museum Library and the US Library of Congress say the head of the Mahakali is Limpiyadhura.

Map of 1827: Library of Congress, Washington DC: This map is stored in the Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division, catalog number G 7650 s 260.15 in Washington DC, USA. It is clear that its origin is Limpiyadhura. It is seen that Kalapani Hot Spring was written in Nepal before the river. This map says - Nabhi village is also Nepal. Map of 1856: British Museum Library, London: This map is stored in the India Office Record, Map Collection Safemark No. IOR.X / 2996/1 of the British Museum Library, London, UK.

However, in 1879, British India drew another map in which the Nepali lands Kuti, Nabhi and Gunji were brought to India by a cartographic sign.

Moreover, present day India has come here from Lipukhola and captured Kalapani. In the map published by India itself on November 2, the river coming from Limpiyadhura is also called Kali river. However, six days later, the new map was made public by erasing Kali's writing. After collecting historical maps from libraries in China, the United Kingdom and the United States, Budhinarayan Shrestha drew a map of Limpiyadhura and published it in a book. Some leaders used to laugh when Budhinarayan showed 'Chuchche Map', but now the same map has become the official map of the country. Border expert Budhinarayan Shrestha says, "There is ample evidence, but we should not incite political manipulation on such a sensitive issue of national identity.

We are ready to hold talks with India: Government (Nepal issues new political map)

Suggestion from a leader with knowledge of foreign affairs to hold bilateral talks with mature diplomatic skills. If the talks with India had started as per the request, it would have reached another stage now.

Kathmandu: Foreign Minister Pradip Kumar Gyawali has said that Nepal is ready to hold diplomatic dialogue with India on land encroachment and border issues. He also said that he was directly and indirectly urging India for bilateral dialogue. In the context of the border dispute, even the leaders of the main political parties and former foreign ministers have said that the only way to end the confrontation between Nepal and India is to hold bilateral talks using mature diplomatic skills. He said that the land could not be returned if only the map was released.

Reacting to the new political-administrative map of Nepal being made public by India calling it 'invalid' on Thursday, Foreign Minister Gyawali said that the new map was published after gathering. If the talks with India had started as requested, we would have reached another stage now." A date has also been proposed for the talks. Minister Gyawali said that India had replied that it would hold talks after the end of the Corona crisis in the last phase of the border dispute, adding, "But we are in favor of holding talks immediately." There is no other way to solve this problem than dialogue. '

Former Foreign Minister and Congress Joint General Minister Prakash Sharan Mahat stressed on the need to talk at the table with India by presenting facts and evidence through diplomatic channels.

Since we have to resolve through diplomacy, we have to be soft, polite in language and put things in the right place.

Just tell the people on the street, nothing should happen.  India has previously acknowledged that the Kalapani area is disputed. Accordingly, in the past, even when all border disputes were resolved elsewhere, the issue of sluggishness and black water was raised. RPP Chairman Prakash Chandra Lohani, who is also a former foreign minister, is of the opinion that India should be presented to explain and remind this. Nepal should try to establish the same thing now, 'he said. After India issued the map, Nepal protested and inaugurated a road in the same area.

Nepal sent a proposal to India for talks but no reply was received.

India ignored Nepal's objection to the road, which has been under construction for nearly 12 years, and the signing of an India-China trade agreement in 2015. One incident after another took place and Nepal only protested against it. Now, Nepal has made its concrete 'position' that this is its territory. All the parties represented in the parliament have agreed that this is the territory of Nepal. This has given the government the moral strength to speak strongly with India. Chairman of the Samajwadi Party, Upendra Yadav, who is also the former foreign minister, has suggested that the release of the map in such a favorable situation should not be used only as a weapon to shout slogans of extremism.

It would be great if you could return that territory, "he said." It should not be just a slogan of extremism.

The dispute over Limpiyadhura, Kalapani and Lipulek is directly between India and Nepal. It has been agreed to develop the trilateral point in this area and as a trade gateway between India and China. The Indian side understands that China has a 'backup' in issuing the new map to Nepal. Therefore, a mature dialogue with India and then China may be needed in the dispute over the Lipulek region. "We need to talk more with India first and create an environment for dialogue with China in the second phase," said Ram Karki, who is also the deputy chief It is important to keep the allies at the negotiating table. Only this can clear up the misunderstanding.  Karki stressed on the need for Nepal to focus on creating an atmosphere of dialogue without being provoked by the current situation.

He said that it would be appropriate to create an environment where people can talk from virtual meetings even if there is no direct talks. When it comes to talks, the Nepali side has been weak in the past. Nepal's biggest weakness in negotiations is the lack of institutional 'memory'. Therefore, the leaders say that preparations should be made in a mature manner while attending the talks. Allies have to worry about no data," Karki said.